Employers offering an ICHRA for the 2027 plan year must deliver the required employee notice by October 3, 2026, for calendar-year plans. That's the 90-day minimum required under 29 CFR § 2590.702-2. Miss it, and you've got a compliance gap that touches affordability, premium tax credits, and your ACA employer mandate exposure.
This isn't a complicated notice. But it has to go out on time, with the right content, to the right people. Most employers get tripped up on one of those three things.
Key takeaways
- October 3, 2026 is the hard deadline for calendar-year ICHRA plans. The 90-day rule under 29 CFR § 2590.702-2 sets this.
- The notice must cover ICHRA availability, the employer's allowance amount, opt-out rights, premium tax credit impact, and affordability implications.
- Employers, their TPAs, or compliance administrators are responsible for distribution. It doesn't happen automatically.
- New hires get a separate notice no later than the date they first become eligible to participate.
- A DOL model notice exists. Using it doesn't guarantee you've filled it out correctly.
- ICHRA adoption rose 34% among large employers between 2024 and 2025, per HRA Council data. More plans means more notices owed.
Who is responsible for sending the ICHRA notice?
The employer is on the hook, full stop. If you've delegated ICHRA administration to a TPA or compliance administrator, confirm in writing that they're generating and distributing this notice, not just building the plan document. That distinction matters under ERISA, and your TPA is not your fiduciary.
The notice requirement applies to every employee eligible for the ICHRA, before the plan year begins. For calendar-year plans, that means before January 1, 2027. The 90-day rule sets October 3, 2026 as the outer boundary.
Don't confuse eligibility with enrollment. Eligible employees get the notice whether or not they've opted in.
What exactly does the ICHRA notice have to say?
The notice must give employees enough information to make a real decision. That means six things, at minimum: the ICHRA is available to them, the amount of the employer's allowance, that they have a right to opt out, how the ICHRA affects their ability to claim a premium tax credit on the exchange, whether the ICHRA is considered affordable under ACA rules, and contact information for someone who can answer questions.
The affordability piece is where most employers underinvest. CMS publishes an ICHRA Employer Lowest Cost Silver Plan Premium Look-Up Table specifically for affordability determinations under the employer mandate. A notice without a real affordability analysis is an incomplete notice.
A DOL model notice exists and you can use it. Don't treat it as a fill-in-the-blank form you can rush through. The allowance amounts and affordability calculations need to be accurate for your specific employee classes.
What are the most common mistakes employers make with this notice?
Missing the deadline entirely is first. Close behind it: sending the notice with a placeholder allowance amount, skipping the premium tax credit language, or failing to address new hires separately.
New hires don't get a grace period. Per the rule, the notice goes to a new hire no later than the date they first become eligible to participate. If your ICHRA is also brand-new and was established less than 120 days before the plan year starts, the first-year notice can go out no later than the date the ICHRA takes effect.